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THE SEARCH FOR THE NORTHWEST PASSAGE
On Thursday 24 March 2005 from 9.00 to 11.10 p.m. Channel 4 Television in the U.K. showed for the first time The Search for the Northwest Passage, the acclaimed film which tells of Sir John Franklin's doomed expedition in 1845 to locate a route through the northern ice above Canada to the Far East and China, and of Roald Amundsen's success half a century later in finding one.
Franklin and all his men were lost on this expedition, having (all bar two) abandoned ship and attempted to cross the ice and snowy wastes on foot, in the hope of finding help. Amazingly some of the documents, diaries and logs of the expedition were later found.
The ships Franklin used were the Erebus and the Terror, which were previously used on Sir James Clark Ross's 1841 expedition to the Antarctic. Prior to that, Ross's uncle Sir John Ross had been one of the most recent searchers for the North West Passage, and had been frozen in over four winters. J.C.Ross, who had accompanied his uncle, was invited to lead the ill-fated Canada expedition, but declined. When Amundsen eventually charted a way through (1903-6), he wisely traced out a more southerly, safer route.
The Northwest Passage at Channel 4 TV
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